How to Develop Mental Toughness
January 10 by Mike Martel in Productivity | 336 Shares
Time after time you see a promising athlete come out of college and go into the pros only to bomb out. He or she had the best athletic ability, yet could not cut it at the professional level. Others might not have great athletic ability, get picked late in the draft and go onto become super stars. Tom Brady comes to mind as someone who wasn’t particularly outstanding in college who has gone on to be a probable first time inductee into the NFL Hall of Fame.
Personally I have seen the same. I spent many years in the US Army Special Forces. We would have tryouts who while in the best physical shape just could not make the grade to be a Green Beret. Others, who would seem to be nondescript, would pass the Special Forces Qualification course with flying colors and go onto to be an outstanding soldier.
You are probably asking yourself by now what is the difference? What do you need to perform at the highest levels, which is even more important than physical ability?
Mental Toughness
Mental toughness is what separates the superstar from the merely good. It separates the musicians that play small party gigs from the rock stars. Someone without mental toughness can have all the natural talents or ability and not make it as far as someone with mental toughness with average ability.
The key to mental toughness is applying consistently the traits of self motivation, positive attitude, emotional self control, calmness under fire, and being energetic and ready for action. Consistency is important. Through applying these traits day in and day out, you will be able to reach new heights in whatever endeavors you seek whether it be a sport, playing a musical instrument, coding a computer application or writing a novel.
Let’s look at each of the traits of mental toughness:
Self Motivation
While some sports are team sports and other pursuits are done in conjunction with others life is pretty much played alone. Your motivation must come from within. The intensity of your motivation is determined by how badly you want to perform well.
Motivation can be strengthened many ways. Think back to a failure. That feeling can provide the motivation to keep going, keep practicing. A time of victory can also provide the motivation to reclaim that winning feeling. Use time as a motivator. While others relax you can be gaining on them increasing your skills.
Positive, Realistic Attitude
You are not going to be able to do everything. In Special Forces we always looked for what someone was good at and focused on that. By focusing on strengths, you gain confidence and inspiration from them. You can create your own positive attitude. For example, smaller pro basketball players do not try to go head to head with others over seven feet tall, they focus on their speed and ball handling skills. Focus on what your natural strengths are.
Emotional Self Control
People who are not in control of their emotions get upset when the something doesn’t go as expected. They alienate spouses, co-workers, teammates by petty, childish behavior. Mentally tough people have tough skins and don’t let outside circumstances affect them. There will be many times whether in a game or in life that things happen outside your control. A mentally tough person keeps their emotions in check and keeps on with the game plan they had in mind from the beginning.
Calm Under Fire
Anything worth going for is going to be high pressure one time or another. Mentally tough people are at their best under pressure. Calmness under fire isn’t something you just switch on. The key here is to seek out pressure situations working up from low pressure to medium pressure to high pressure situations. Perform in front of larger and larger groups. Seek out better and better opponents, games top participate in. What seemed like high pressure before will become the new normal for you.
Energetic and Ready For Action
Mentally tough people get themselves fire up and ready to go for the battle, performance, game or whatever it may be. It might be the middle of the night, you might have played two other performances the same day or you might be under the weather. The pride you get from doing your best in less than optimal circumstances makes it that much easier to succeed in all circumstances. The third performance of the day might not be your best ever, but it should be the best you can possibly give. The next time when conditions are better you will play better for times you pushed yourself to give it all.
Conclusion
The great thing about mental toughness is that you are not born with it. You don’t have to learn it at a young age. Mental toughness comes simply from the decision to consistently apply the traits I have talked about. You can start today and reach levels of your game, relationships, and success that you never thought possible. Outstanding athletic prowess, superior intellect, musical talent will take someone so far. Without mental toughness they will not reach their full potential.











This is a great article precisely describing the formula for success. In order to become successful one has to apply what I think is the most important factor and that is consistency for without being able to apply the aspects in this article, mediocrity will inevitably be the only outcome. Thanks for the great read!
i love that you mention that it’s something that can be developed…not necessarily something that some people are born with while others are left in the dust. great post, Mike!
Let me add one more to your list…..develop the ‘action reaction’. By that I mean when you recognize something needs to be done, don’t over think it. Over thinking is where procrastination is born. The longer you think about something that you already know needs to be done, the greater the possibility that we find to delay and procrastinate.
As a former world class procrastinator, I can tell you the ‘action reaction’ is the only method I’ve ever tried that works. And the beauty is that when it becomes habitual, it no longer takes great effort.
Very good article!
Thanks for the tip! I will try it out!
- ‘A Procrastinator fighting hard to be normal’
I am glad you touched on emotions. No one can have mental toughness without understanding their emotions. I like to tell people to ‘command your emotions.’ Controlling emotions seems to have a connotation that you shouldn’t have emotions. Commanding emotions implies that you should have emotions but on your terms.
Glad you like the post. Consistent application of the traits is the key. Just keep thinking about them and putting them into action until it becomes second nature.
Nice one! It is enlightening! Ben Reilly too has got a good point.
Its actually the opposite, you have to be mentally
aware and flexible, do what your told efficiently and swiftly, and
knowing what to do without specific orders, and doing it, and doing it
right, you can do it!
We have to train ourselves for mental toughness. I think meditation does wonders. It allows you to step back and avoid knee-jerk reactions – and instead approach a situation with calmness and equanimity. When you can remain still in the midst of chaos, that is real mental toughness.
I like how you gave examples of how to gradually build these characteristics… except for emotional control. There are no tips on how to learn to handle your emotions, and this is the one I have the hardest time with. “Keep your emotions in check” is a great suggestion, but what do you ACTUALLY do when the tears start welling up on their own, or you start seeing red and can’t think straight? How do you prepare and train yourself for emotional situations?
I’m asking completely seriously. I’d like to work more on my mental toughness, but this road block I cannot seem to hurdle.
It would be nice if the super charged “mental toughness” stayed with us in all aspects of our lives. Sometimes we seem to handle life’s situations a bit differently than our careers or ambitions. If only we could apply those wonderful qualities and use them all the time in our everyday lives effortlessly. Unfortunately, it is not so simple. We let our guards down for those we love and can get side swiped or bamboozled and bang!, we are off track. Fortunately, healthy, well adjusted people bounce back quickly and get their game back without too much of a hiccup. If you can work on your strategies to develop mental toughness it can go a long way in improving the odds of survivability when your personal life is struggling as well. Basically what if amounts to is being well adjusted. You can try all day to attain mental toughness; if your not well adjusted or working on being well adjusted it will be a monumental struggle. But give it a try. For it may lead to adjustment. egg-chicken, chicken-egg.
So to recap, mental toughness may or may not be your savior in trying or difficult personal struggles. But your more likely to bounce back if you engage those principles. Work on those strategies if you don’t have them to strengthen your personal adjustment status as well as your game.
What good traits. I especially like the components of motivation, positive attitude, and calm under fire! Thanks for sharing your life experience.
What good traits. I especially like the components of motivation, positive attitude, and calm under fire! Thanks for sharing your life experience.
Yes, emotional self control is certainly a difficult one. I decided I would do my best not to try ‘controlling’ or ‘commanding’ it. I just try to keep things in perspective…allow the universe to have its way.
Thanks for the tips and i will sleep on everything you said and i will prepare and apply myself next time i wanna give up in off-season
Do it the Green Beret way.