7 Finance Tips From a Guy Who’s Broke

Because I’m dead center of trying to figure out my own personal financial Rubik’s Cube, and because I’ve been listening every day to the Financial Aid Podcast, I’ve had finance hacks on the brain. Besides, Graeme wanted me to talk about them, too. So, here goes 7 tips on finance from a guy who’s broke:

  1. Keep the change- Whenever you pay for anything with cash, always pay with bills. Then, take the coins at the end of the day and put them in a big jar. Use this money for the occasional treat, or put it towards a vacation. It’s a painless way to save some cash.
  2. An Anti-Raise- There’s great advice out there that says, when you receive your annual raise, adjust your direct deposit such that the raise doesn’t ever hit your paycheck. Instead, shunt it off into savings, or into your 401K, etc. Just don’t let it hit your pocket. Well, if you’re me and you never took that advice, consider giving yourself an anti-raise as a way to start fixing your finances. I called up my bank and had them put roughly 5% of my pay check every period into my Savings account. When I get a decent little chunk in there, I’ll pay off a few things, and then transfer the rest into investments.
  3. Pay Debt vs. Save Up- If you’re really in a bind and not sure where to start, nail your credit cards and bigger loans (not counting your mortgage) before socking away money in savings or money market accounts. Why? Because most credit cards have interest rates that will negate any effort of saving if you’re carrying a balance.
  4. Negotiate a Better Card- There are tons of credit card companies out there. If you’re trying to put your house in order, shop around for the possibility of transferring your balance into a low or zero-percent rate so you can get a little relief. Use that relief to get the card paid down to zero as fast as possible. BONUS HACK: Often times, once you know you have another option, you can call your current card company, tell them you’re getting ready to transfer your balance to another provider. They’ll sometimes (often?) offer you the same deal that the new company is offering, and I think that’s better, from a credit record point of view.
  5. Multiply Tiny Expenditures- Say you’re stopping by the local coffee shop for a large iced coffee and a bagel every morning. Say it costs $6. You might think, “Well, that’s not too bad. I didn’t have time at home anyway.”  But, $6 x 5 days = $30 a week on breakfast alone. If you spent even $15 ahead of time on grocery options that gave you things you can take with you from home, that’d cut that cost in half. Look also at magazine subscriptions and ask whether the value you’re saving off the cover price is really the same as whether you read the magazine every month. Ditto your cable TV service. Do you need all the channels you’re paying for?
  6. Consider Your Entertainment Budget- Are you paying for cable, Netflix, movies in the theater, live concerts, and more? If you threw your weekly revenue amount onto a spreadsheet, showing what you made, how much you paid in rent, bills, food, and other expenses, and then had a break-out column for entertainment, what percentage of the cash you’re spending in a given week or month would your entertainment budget be? How about if you add in your hobby spending, like that new lens for your camera, or that replacement iPod? How does that impact the way you see your finances.
  7. Plug the Holes- I learned this one when reading about adding a solar power system to a standard electrical system. The author of the article said that he was able to save money on his energy bill WITHOUT building the solar power system by doing a simple audit in his home. He found these items to be power-suckers (and thus expenses to you): modern TVs and DVD players. If they’re plugged in, most of them are drawing a significant amount of power to be in “standby” mode instead of off. Ditto your power supplies for recharging, like your battery charger for your cell phone, your digital camera battery charger, etc. Go for a walk around your house and see how many devices are plugged in that are drawing power without being used.  BONUS HACK: Put all your chargers on a power strip with its own off-switch, and keep the whole strip turned off when you’re not charging a device.

Your mileage may vary, and like I said in the title, I’m no expert, but because I’m working on this actively, you might find these tips to be pertinent to your own situation. But truly, YOU are the experts. Come on! Light up the comment section, or better still, add to our wiki !  Tell us your best finance and money-saving tips.

-Chris Brogan makes almost no money from [chrisbrogan.com].

  • george

    No wonder you’re broke. That last bonus tip is a star – why would you like to switch on all the chargers when you’re only charging one thing? The induction ring of every one of your chargers is still powered, even if you’re not actually chrging, which means you expend as much energy on charging your phone as if you were charging every other devise you had at the same time.

    You want to have only one socket for all your chargers, so that you only have one plugged in at a time.

  • http://mallinson.us Erik Mallinson

    California just passed the Vampire Slayer Act which labels and limits how much electricity chargers and things suck up when not in use… check it out

  • http://http//blog.financenewstoday.com FNToday

    You are on the right track. It’s good to pay your bills on time, but don’t forget the importance of having an emergency fund.

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  • http://www.getrichslowly.org/blog/ J.D. @ Get Rich Slowly

    For the most part, this is good advice, though I have quibbles about the stuff addressing credit.

    If you’re really broke, and if you’re really having trouble with credit, then the best thing you can do is to destroy your credit cards. DO NOT USE THEM. Stop relying on them. Who cares if your credit score will take a hit? It’s miniscule compared to the pain that you can labor under by not getting rid of them. It’s too easy to rationalize their use. (Just be sure not to close credit accounts until you’ve paid off balances.) STOP USING CREDIT.

    Also: while I, too, took the “pay off debt before working on the emergency fund” approach, many experts advise against it. If you’re beset by some emergency while paying off debt, and you don’t have an emergency fund, guess what happens? You build more debt. What I recommend is that you attack the debt, but begin setting aside some portion every month toward an emergency fund. This is very important. And forget the “you need three to six months of salary for an emergency fund” advice. That’s ludicrous. How many emergencies have you *ever* heard of that require that kind of cash? Save up $1000, maybe $100 per month, and make that your emergency fund. Don’t touch it. And pay off debt at the same time.

    You know where to find me for more advice. :)

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  • http://www.xtrememind.com Power Persuasion

    Credit cards are great. They helped me expand my business multiple fold. The downside is that constant usage eventually leads to spending beyond one’s means.

    Which happened to me when I found myself 20,000USD in debt.

    Leaving the extra cards at home helps solve the problem. Bring one with a throttled limit.

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  • Sonja Duijvesteijn

    Having to pay for private school leaves me in debt for 45.000 euro’s (about 70.000 dollars). My trick is not to worry about it too much but just accept I have a huge debt.

    So, every month I first pay of my interest and a part of my loan, and from what’s left I live. And that’s all, so no extra loans for anything, no credit cards (that’s really easy in Holland, we don’t use those anyway). If you can’t buy something you can’t it’s as easy as that.

    Sure, this means I don’t have much to spend, however in time debt decreases, and that means interest decreases. Less interest means the same amount is being paid back while it takes less money per month. Meaning, over time I’ll slowly get more money to spend.

    So all I do is once per year:
    - Check total debt and call the bank to automatically pay of a certain amount per month + interest.
    - If I get a raise I’ll put part of it in my pocket and partially towards paying of my debt

    And for the rest of the year:
    Don’t take out any more loans.

    However the loan I have is like a credit card, meaning that if need arises I can use that as an emergency fund, meaning I don’t need to save any money that could go towards paying of my debt and thus saving on interest. This I’ll use only when absolutely necessary.

    By not thinking about it too much and just living with less to spend while my loan is basically being paid of automaticcaly I cope with my huge debt. And in reality it’s not that much of a burden from day to day to live with.

    To summarize: Don’t worry about debt, just make sure you arrange for it to be paid of with your wages automatically.

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  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1368412972 Carl de Malmanche

    Paying debt vs saving.  It actually works better paying the small items off first.  So unless you got some frightful differences (eg choice between 3000@27%, or 500@interest:disqus free) its better to nail the small stuff, and then use the extra cash to pay the bigger stuff faster.  It costs a little more in the long run, but the freed up cash is a motivator and can help with genuine emergencies, and unlike the tackle the biggies first – my systems works!   ps 3months is about the most people can knuckle-down at a stretch before blowing their stress level.